Improved test of Lorentz invariance in electrodynamics using rotating cryogenic sapphire oscillators
/ Authors
/ Abstract
We present new results from our test of Lorentz invariance, which compares two orthogonal cryogenic sapphire microwave oscillators rotating in the lab. We have now acquired over 1 year of data, allowing us to avoid the short data set approximation (less than 1 year) that assumes no cancellation occurs between the {kappa}-tilde{sub e-} and {kappa}-tilde{sub o+} parameters from the photon sector of the standard model extension. Thus, we are able to place independent limits on all eight {kappa}-tilde{sub e-} and {kappa}-tilde{sub o+} parameters. Our result represents up to a factor of 10 improvement over previous nonrotating measurements (which independently constrained seven parameters) and is a slight improvement (except for {kappa}-tilde{sub e-}{sup ZZ}) over results from previous rotating experiments that assumed the short data set approximation. Also, an analysis in the Robertson-Mansouri-Sexl framework allows us to place a new limit on the isotropy parameter P{sub MM}={delta}-{beta}+(1/2) of 9.4(8.1)x10{sup -11}, an improvement of a factor of 2.
Journal: Physical Review D