Partial rejuvenation of a colloidal glass.

We study the effect of shear on the aging dynamics of a colloidal suspension of synthetic clay particles. We find that a shear of amplitude gamma reduces the relaxation time measured just after the cessation of shear by a factor exp(-gamma/gamma(c)), with gamma(c) approximately 5%, and is independent of the duration and the frequency of the shear. This simple law for the rejuvenation effect shows that the energy involved in colloidal rearrangements is proportional to the shear amplitude gamma rather than gamma(2), leading to an Eyring-like description of the dynamics of our system.