Suzaku observation of two ultraluminous X-ray sources in NGC 1313
/ Authors
T. Mizuno, R. Miyawaki, K. Ebisawa, A. Kubota, M. Miyamoto, L. Winter, Y. Ueda, N. Isobe, G. Dewangan, C. Done
and 12 more authors
R. Griffiths, Y. Haba, M. Kokubun, J. Kotoku, K. Makishima, K. Matsushita, R. Mushotzky, M. Namiki, R. Petre, H. Takahashi, T. Tamagawa, Y. Terashima
/ Abstract
A study was made of two ultraluminous X-ray sourccs (ULXs) in the nearby face-on, late-type Sb galaxy NGC 1313 using data from Suzaku, the 5th .Japanese X-ray satellite. Within the 90 ks observation, both sources named X-1 and X-2 exhibited hmniinosity change by about 50 %. The 0.4-10 keV X-ray luminosity was measured to be 2.5 x lo4' erg s-' and 5.8 x erg s-I for X-1 and X-2, respectively, requiring a black hole of 50-20011/1, in order not to exceed the Eddingtion limit. For X-1: the spectrum exhibited a strong power-law component with a high energy cutoff which is thought to arise from strong Comptonization by a disk corona, suggesting the source was in a very high state. Absorption line features with equivalent widths of 40 -80 eV found at 7.0 keV and 7.8 keV in the X-1 spectrum support the presence 'of a highly ionized plasma and a high mass accretion rate on the system. Oxygen abundance of the NGC 1313 circumstellar matter toward X-1 was found to be subsolar, viz. O/H = (5.Of 1.0) x lW4. The spectrum of X-2 in fainter phase is best represented by a multicolor disk blackbody model with zn = 1.2-1.3 keV and becomes flatter as the flux increases; the source is intcrpreted to be in a slim disk state.
Journal: Publications of the Astronomical Society of Japan
DOI: 10.1143/PTPS.169.229