Hydrogen in Type Ic Supernovae?
/ Authors
/ Abstract
By definition, a Type Ic supernova (SN Ic) does not have conspicuous lines of hydrogen or helium in its optical spectrum. SNe Ic are usually modeled in terms of the gravitational collapse of bare carbon‐oxygen cores. We consider the possibility that the spectra of ordinary (SN 1994I–like) SNe Ic have been misinterpreted, and that SNe Ic eject hydrogen. An absorption feature usually attributed to a blend of Si ii λ6355 and C ii λ6580 may be produced by Hα. If SN 1994I–like SNe Ic eject hydrogen, the possibility that hypernova (SN 1998bw–like) SNe Ic, some of which are associated with gamma‐ray bursts, also eject hydrogen should be considered. The implications of hydrogen for SN Ic progenitors and explosion models are briefly discussed.
Journal: Publications of the Astronomical Society of the Pacific
DOI: 10.1086/505548