Quantum Sensors for High Energy Physics
Aaron Chou, Kent Irwin, Reina H. Maruyama, Oliver K. Baker, Chelsea Bartram, Karl K. Berggren, Gustavo Cancelo, Daniel Carney, Clarence L. Chang, Hsiao-Mei Cho, Maurice Garcia-Sciveres, Peter W. Graham, Salman Habib, Roni Harnik, J. G. E. Harris, Scott A. Hertel, David B. Hume, Rakshya Khatiwada, Timothy L. Kovachy, Noah Kurinsky, Steve K. Lamoreaux, Konrad W. Lehnert, David R. Leibrandt, Dale Li, Ben Loer, Julián Martínez-Rincón, Lee McCuller, David C. Moore, Holger Mueller, Cristian Pena, Raphael C. Pooser, Matt Pyle, Surjeet Rajendran, Marianna S. Safronova, David I. Schuster, Matthew D. Shaw, Maria Spiropulu, Paul Stankus, Alexander O. Sushkov, Lindley Winslow, Si Xie, Kathryn M. Zurek
Abstract
Strong motivation for investing in quantum sensing arises from the need to investigate phenomena that are very weakly coupled to the matter and fields well described by the Standard Model. These can be related to the problems of dark matter, dark sectors not necessarily related to dark matter (for example sterile neutrinos), dark energy and gravity, fundamental constants, and problems with the Standard Model itself including the Strong CP problem in QCD. Resulting experimental needs typically involve the measurement of very low energy impulses or low power periodic signals that are normally buried under large backgrounds. This report documents the findings of the 2023 Quantum Sensors for High Energy Physics workshop which identified enabling quantum information science technologies that could be utilized in future particle physics experiments, targeting high energy physics science goals.