Multifractality in spin glasses
/ Authors
M. Baity-Jesi, E. Calore, A. Cruz, L. A. Fernández, J. M. Gil-Narvión, I. González-Adalid Pemartín, A. Gordillo-Guerrero, D. Íñiguez, A. Maiorano, E. Marinari
and 13 more authors
V. Martín-Mayor, J. Moreno-Gordo, A. Muñoz Sudupe, D. Navarro, I. Paga, Giorgio Parisi, S. Perez-Gaviro, F. Ricci-Tersenghi, J. Ruiz-Lorenzo, S. Schifano, B. Seoane, A. Tarancón, D. Yllanes
/ Abstract
Significance Many seemingly irregular objects (coast shores, for instance) look the same at different observation scales. In many cases, a single number, the fractal dimension, characterizes the scale changes. Other systems, known as multifractals, need a continuous range of parameters to characterize the change of scale. Multifractal behavior has been identified in a plethora of situations, from human heartbeats to financial time series, and is often accompanied by large statistical fluctuations. Spin glasses are one of the best-studied model systems for complexity, and large statistical fluctuations are completely absent from their dynamics. Our finding of multifractal scaling in the spin-glass off-equilibrium dynamics is, therefore, surprising. The paradox is solved through the concept of coherence length.
Journal: Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America