MEGARA-IFU detection of extended He ii λ4686 nebular emission in the central region of NGC 1569 and its ionization budget
/ Authors
Y. Mayya, E. Carrasco, V. Gómez-González, J. Zaragoza-Cardiel, A. Paz, P. Ovando, M. Sánchez-Cruces, L. Lomelí-Núñez, L. Rodríguez-Merino, D. Rosa-González
and 34 more authors
S. Silich, G. Tenorio-Tagle, G. Bruzual, S. Charlot, R. Terlevich, E. Terlevich, O. Vega, J. Gallego, J. Iglesias-Páramo, Á. Castillo-Morales, M. García-Vargas, P. Gómez-Alvarez, S. Pascual, A. P. Inaoe, Mexico., IRyA-UNAM, Conacyt, Dfta, Parcos, UC-Madrid, Spain., A. Univ., Marseille, France, Sorbonne Université, París, IA-Cambridge, UK., Iaa-Csic, Granada, Eeza, Almería, Fractal, Madrid
/ Abstract
We here report the detection of extended HeII4686 nebular emission in the central region of NGC1569 using the integral field spectrograph MEGARA at the 10.4-m Gran Telescopio Canarias. The observations cover a Field of View (FoV) of 12.5 arcsec x 11.3 arcsec at seeing-limited spatial resolution of ~15 pc and at a spectral resolution of R=6000 in the wavelength range 4330--5200 Angstrom. The emission extends over a semi-circular arc of ~40 pc width and ~150 pc diameter around the super star cluster A (SSC-A). The Av derived using Balmer decrement varies from the Galactic value of 1.6 mag to a maximum of ~4.5 mag, with a mean value of 2.65+/-0.60 mag. We infer 124+/-11 Wolf-Rayet (WR) stars in SSC-A using the HeII4686 broad feature and Av=2.3 mag. The He+ ionizing photon rate from these WR stars is sufficient to explain the luminosity of the HeII4686 nebula. The observationally-determined total He+ and H0 ionizing photon rates, their ratio, and the observed number of WR stars in SSC-A are all consistent with the predictions of simple stellar population models at an age of 4.0+/-0.5 Myr, and mass of (5.5+/-0.5)x10^5 Msun. Our observations reinforce the absence of WR stars in SSC-B, the second most massive cluster in the FoV. None of the other locations in our FoV where HeII4686 emission has been reported from narrow-band imaging observations contain WR stars.
Journal: Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society