The Completed SDSS-IV extended Baryon Oscillation Spectroscopic Survey: Growth rate of structure measurement from anisotropic clustering analysis in configuration space between redshift 0.6 and 1.1 for the Emission Line Galaxy sample
astro-ph.CO
/ Authors
Amélie Tamone, Anand Raichoor, Cheng Zhao, Arnaud de Mattia, Claudio Gorgoni, Etienne Burtin, Vanina Ruhlmann-Kleider, Ashley J. Ross, Shadab Alam, Will J. Percival
and 18 more authors
Santiago Avila, Michael J. Chapman, Chia-Hsun Chuang, Johan Comparat, Kyle S. Dawson, Sylvain de la Torre, Hélion du Mas des Bourboux, Stephanie Escoffier, Violeta Gonzalez-Perez, Jiamin Hou, Jean-Paul Kneib, Faizan G. Mohammad, Eva-Maria Mueller, Romain Paviot, Graziano Rossi, Donald P. Schneider, Yuting Wang, Gong-Bo Zhao
/ Abstract
We present the anisotropic clustering of emission line galaxies (ELGs) from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey IV (SDSS-IV) extended Baryon Oscillation Spectroscopic Survey (eBOSS) Data Release 16 (DR16). Our sample is composed of 173,736 ELGs covering an area of 1170 deg$^2$ over the redshift range $0.6 \leq z \leq 1.1$. We use the Convolution Lagrangian Perturbation Theory in addition to the Gaussian Streaming Redshift-Space Distortions to model the Legendre multipoles of the anisotropic correlation function. We show that the eBOSS ELG correlation function measurement is affected by the contribution of a radial integral constraint that needs to be modelled to avoid biased results. To mitigate the effect from unknown angular systematics, we adopt a modified correlation function estimator that cancels out the angular modes from the clustering. At the effective redshift, $z_{\rm eff}=0.85$, including statistical and systematical uncertainties, we measure the linear growth rate of structure $fσ_8(z_{\rm eff}) = 0.35\pm0.10$, the Hubble distance $D_H(z_{\rm eff})/r_{\rm drag} = 19.1^{+1.9}_{-2.1}$ and the comoving angular diameter distance $D_M(z_{\rm eff})/r_{\rm drag} = 19.9\pm1.0$. These results are in agreement with the Fourier space analysis, leading to consensus values of: $fσ_8(z_{\rm eff}) = 0.315\pm0.095$, $D_H(z_{\rm eff})/r_{\rm drag} = 19.6^{+2.2}_{-2.1}$ and $D_M(z_{\rm eff})/r_{\rm drag} = 19.5\pm1.0$, consistent with $Λ$CDM model predictions with Planck parameters.