Photoneutron cross sections for Ni isotopes: Toward understanding $(n,γ)$ cross sections relevant to the weak s-process nucleosynthesis
nucl-ex
/ Authors
H. Utsunomiya, T. Renstrøm, G. M. Tveten, S. Goriely, S. Katayama, T. Ari-izumi, D. Takenaka, D. Symochko, B. V. Kheswa, V. W. Ingeberg
and 12 more authors
T. Glodariu, Y. -W. Lui, S. Miyamoto, A. C. Larsen, J. E. Midtbø, A. Görgen, S. Siem, L. Crespo Campo, M. Guttormsen, S. Hilaire, S. Péru, A. J. Koning
/ Abstract
Photoneutron cross sections were measured for $^{58}$Ni, $^{60}$Ni, $^{61}$Ni, and $^{64}$Ni at energies between the one-neutron and two-neutron thresholds using quasi-monochromatic $γ$-ray beams produced in laser Compton-scattering at the NewSUBARU synchrotron radiation facility. The new photoneutron data are used to extract the $γ$-ray strength function above the neutron threshold complementing the information obtained by the Oslo method below the threshold. We discuss radiative neutron capture cross sections and the Maxwellian-averaged cross sections for Ni isotopes including $^{63}$Ni, a branching point nucleus along the weak s-process path. The cross sections are calculated with the experimentally constrained $γ$-ray strength functions from the Hartree-Fock-Bogolyubov plus quasi-particle-random phase approximation based on the Gogny D1M interaction for both $E1$ and $M1$ components and supplemented with the $M1$ upbend.