Precise measurement of parity violation in polarized muon decay
hep-ex
/ Authors
TWIST Collaboration, J. F. Bueno, R. Bayes, Yu. I. Davydov, P. Depommier, W. Faszer, C. A. Gagliardi, A. Gaponenko, D. R. Gill, A. Grossheim
and 21 more authors
P. Gumplinger, M. D. Hasinoff, R. S. Henderson, A. Hillairet, J. Hu, D. D. Koetke, R. P. MacDonald, G. M. Marshall, E. L. Mathie, R. E. Mischke, K. Olchanski, A. Olin, R. Openshaw, J. -M. Poutissou, R. Poutissou, V. Selivanov, G. Sheffer, B. Shin, T. D. S. Stanislaus, R. Tacik, R. E. Tribble
/ Abstract
We present a new high precision measurement of parity violation in the weak interaction, using polarized muon decay. The TWIST collaboration has measured $P_μ^πξ$, where $P_μ^π$ is the polarization of the muon in pion decay and $ξ$ describes the intrinsic asymmetry in muon decay. We find $P_μ^πξ= 1.00084 \pm 0.00029\,(\textrm{stat.})_{-0.00063}^{+0.00165}\,(\textrm{syst.})$, in good agreement with the standard model prediction of $P_μ^π=ξ=1$. Our result is a factor of 7 more precise than the pre-TWIST value, setting new limits in left-right symmetric electroweak extensions to the standard model.